Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻokele waiwai honua, ʻokoʻa ke kūlana o ka hana mechanical a me ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāina like ʻole, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina e manaʻo mau nei i ka hana mechanical a me ka hana ʻana ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana hana kumu o ka ʻāina.No ka mea, ʻo ka ʻoihana hana kumu o ka hana mechanical a me ka hoʻoili ʻana ʻo ia ke kia o ka hana ʻoihana ʻāina, he hopena nui ia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā huahana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka nui. ʻO ka hana mechanical a me ka hana ʻana he manaʻo maikaʻi.

I kēia manawa, mamao loa ka pae o ka hana ʻana a me ka hana ʻana o nā mīkini home mai nā ʻāina kūkulu komohana.Nui ka wahi no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana, ʻaʻole lawa ka pololei o nā mea hana, maikaʻi ʻole ka hana waiwai, a maikaʻi ʻole ka moʻomeheu hana, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka hana ʻana a me ka hana ʻana o nā mīkini home.

He aha nā kumu o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, no laila he aha ke kūlana i kēia manawa ma Kina?

1. Mai ka makahiki 1980, i hoʻohuli ʻia e ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana a me ka wehe ʻana, ua hoʻolauna ʻo Kina i nā lako hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka ʻenehana hana o nā ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia ma ke komohana e hāpai i ka hana ʻana o ka mīkini home a me ka ʻenehana hana, a me ka hoʻolauna pū ʻana i ka ʻoihana hui e hoʻomohala.Ma lalo o ka mana ʻelua o nā pono a me nā pōʻino, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana ʻana o ka mīkini home a me ka hoʻoili ʻana, akā ua paʻa ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā mea hana.

2. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi a me nā mea liʻiliʻi i ka hana mīkini a me ka ʻoihana hana.Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kekahi mau ʻoihana mīkini nui i hoʻolako kālā ʻia e nā haole, ʻaʻohe hoʻokūkū ma ka paepae.Inā he mea hana a ʻenehana a me ka hoʻokele, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā ʻoihana kūloko.ʻO ka hilinaʻi nui ʻana i nā mea hoʻokomo i nā mea hana e pale nui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mīkini hana a me ka ʻoihana hana hana.

I ka hana ʻana o Kina i ka makahiki 2025, ua manaʻo ʻia ka pahuhopu hoʻolālā o ʻekolu mau ʻanuʻu.ʻO ka hana mua e komo i ka pae o nā mana hana ma 2025, ʻo ka lua o ka hana e hiki i ka pae o ka mana hana honua e 2035, a ʻo ke kolu o ka hana e komo i ka papa inoa mana hana honua e ka ikaika piha i ka wā i hana ʻia ai ka China hou. hoʻokumu ʻia i loko o hoʻokahi haneli makahiki.No laila, pili nui ʻo Kina i ka ʻoihana hana kumu o ka hana mechanical a me ka hana.I ka hōʻuluʻuluʻana,ʻoiai he mea paʻakikī loa ke komoʻana i ka hana mechanical a me ka hanaʻana, aia nāʻoihana mechanical a me ka hanaʻana i nāʻoihana banekorupa a paniʻia i kēlā me kēia lā, akā,ʻaʻole e nalowale kaʻoihana hana maʻamau, e hoʻopau waleʻia ka maikaʻi a me ka ulu maikaʻi. e hoʻokumu ʻia.Ma kahi huaʻōlelo, ma kahi huaʻōlelo, ʻaʻohe manaʻo no ka hana mechanical a me ka hoʻoili ʻana, akā ʻaʻohe manaʻo o ka mīkini hope o ka mīkini.

No laila, e lilo i ʻāina ikaika i ka hana mechanical a me ka hana ʻana, pono mākou e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻenehana hoʻokele ʻoihana, hoʻomaikaʻi a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana ʻana a me nā lako hana, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā talena o ka hana mechanical a me ka hana ʻana, hoʻomohala i nā mea waiwai kiʻekiʻe, a hana i kahi kani. kaulahao ʻoihana o ka ʻoihana hana kumu.